House of Tudor Family Tree

Updated 8 Jan 2013

King Henry VII

(1457-1509)

Reign: 1485-1509 (23 yrs)

captured the throne from Richard III; was a descendent of the House of Lancaster; m. Elizabeth of the House of York, thus ending the War of the Roses and establishing the new House of Tudor

Arthur
(1486-1502)
m. Catherine of Aragon; died at age 15 while his father was still king

Margaret
(1489-1541)
married King James IV of Scotland

King Henry VIII

(1491-1547)

Reign: 1509-1547 (37 yrs)

m. Catherine of Aragon (his brother's widow) but later divorced her causing a major rift with the Catholic church; married five more times: Anne Boleyn (beheaded), Jane Seymour (died after childbirth), Anne of Cleves (anulled), Catherine Howard (beheaded), and Catherine Parr (survived Henry)

Mary
(1496-1533)
m. King Louis XII of France (who died 3 months later); m. Charles Brandon

by James IV
of Scotland

by Catherine
of Aragon

by Anne
Boleyn

by Jane
Seymour

by Charles
Brandon

King James V
of Scotland
(1512-1542)

Queen
Mary I

(1516-1558)

Reign: 1553-1558
(5 yrs)

known as Bloody Mary; m. King Philip II of Spain, who reigned jointly with her; restored England to Catholicism; bore no children

Queen Elizabeth I

(1533-1603)

Reign: 1558-1603
(44 yrs)

restored England to Protestantism and ushered in a Golden Age; never married and was succeeded by James VI of Scotland (who became King James I of England)

King Edward VI

(1537-1553)

Reign: 1547-1553
(6 yrs)

became king at age 9 but only lived to be 15; during his reign, England became Protestant; named Lady Jane Grey as his heir

Lady Frances Grey
(1517-1559)

Mary, Queen of Scots
(1542-1587)
married three times (was briefly Queen of France); abdicated the Scottish throne after her second husband's death; beheaded for plotting to steal the throne from Elizabeth I

Lady Jane Grey

(1536-1554)

Reign: 1553 (9 days)

beheaded by Mary I

King James I

see: House of Stuart

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